Interested in a most memorable Middle East travel destination? Jordan is an Arab country in the Middle East located on the east bank of the Jordan river. It is bordered by Syria to the north, Iraq to the northeast, Saudi Arabia to the east and south, and Israel and Palestine to the west. It is known for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and numerous archaeological sites. Jordan is also known for its warm hospitality, delicious cuisine, and traditional music and dance. The unique blend of cultural experiences, recreational adventures and ancient wonders of Jordan makes it a highly sought-after destination for travelers.
Jordan enjoys pleasant weather for most of the year, and each season offers its own unique experiences and attractions. Generally experiencing a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, Jordan’s weather can vary across different regions, due to its diverse geographical features.
The Ancient Wonders of Jordan
- From stunning archaeological sites to unique cultural treasures, Jordan offers an incredible journey back in time to explore its rich historical heritage.
- Petra is without a doubt Jordan’s most famous ancient wonder – an ancient city carved into rose-red cliffs by the Nabataeans around 2,300 years ago. This UNESCO World Heritage site features magnificent buildings, tombs, and temples, with the most iconic structure being Al-Khazneh (The Treasury), which greets visitors as they make their way through the narrow Siq canyon.
- Jerash is one of the best-preserved Roman ruins in the world, located about 30 miles north of the capital city of Amman. The city was founded by the Romans in the 1st century AD and showcases a stunning collection of well-preserved arches, theaters, temples, and colonnades. The highlight is the Oval Plaza, which used to host chariot races and other public events.
- Perched on top of a hill in northern Jordan, Ajloun Castle is an impressive Islamic fortress. Built in 1184 AD by Salah ad-Din (Saladin), it was strategically placed to control the surrounding countryside. This fortress offers panoramic views of the Jordan Valley and has a fascinating history to explore.
- Located in the Eastern Desert, Qasr Amra is an extraordinarily well-preserved desert castle. Built by the Umayyad caliphs in the 8th century AD, this UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its spectacular bathhouse adorned with frescoes depicting various scenes, including hunting, music, and other aspects of life during that period.
- The town of Madaba is known for its ancient mosaics, and the most famous of them all is the Madaba Mosaic Map. Discovered in the Saint George Greek Orthodox Church, this mosaic map dates back to the 6th century AD and is the oldest known geographic floor mosaic in art history. It depicts the Eastern Mediterranean region, including Jerusalem and the Dead Sea.
Is Jordan An Affordable Tourist Destination?
Jordan can be considered a relatively affordable tourist destination compared to some other popular travel destinations. The cost of accommodation, transportation, and food in Jordan can be fairly affordable, especially when compared to countries in Europe or North America. However, it’s important to note that prices can vary depending on the specific area or time of year you visit. Additionally, certain tourist attractions and ancient wonders of Jordan such as Petra or Wadi Rum may have higher entrance fees. Overall, while Jordan may not be as budget-friendly as some Southeast Asian countries, it can still be a reasonable and affordable destination for travelers.
Most Popular Tourist Attractions in Jordan
- One of the most famous tourist attractions in Jordan is Petra, an ancient city carved into pink sandstone cliffs. This UNESCO World Heritage site is often referred to as the “Rose City” due to the color of the stone.
- The Dead Sea is another prominent attraction in Jordan. It is known for its high salt concentration, which allows visitors to float effortlessly on the water’s surface. The Dead Sea area also offers mud and mineral-rich therapies that attract tourists seeking natural spa treatments.
- Amman, the capital city of Jordan, is a vibrant and cosmopolitan destination. It combines ancient ruins with modern amenities and offers a blend of traditional and contemporary experiences. Some of the must-visit attractions in Amman include the Roman Theatre, Citadel Hill, the Jordan Museum, and Rainbow Street – known for its cafes, art galleries, and boutique shops.
- Wadi Rum, a desert valley often referred to as the “Valley of the Moon,” is a popular destination for adventure seekers. This stunning landscape is characterized by sandstone mountains and unique rock formations, offering a range of outdoor activities such as jeep tours, camel rides, hiking, and camping under the stars.
- Aqaba is a coastal city with year-round sunshine, located in the southern part of Jordan, along the northeastern tip of the Red Sea. Known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and clear blue waters, Aqaba is a popular tourist destination in the region. The city offers a wide range of recreational water activities such as snorkeling, scuba diving, and sailing, attracting visitors from all over the world. The city is also rich in history, with ancient ruins and archaeological sites scattered throughout the city, including the Aqaba Fort and the Ayla ruins.
