Zanzibar is an exotic East African island destination with many attractions to lure visitors. Zanzibar is actually the name given to a cluster of islands located in the waters of the Indian Ocean just off the coast of mainland Tanzania, East Africa. The two main islands in the group are Unguja, also known as Zanzibar Island (just to confuse you further) and Pemba, with smaller islands scattered around them. With its stunning white-sand beaches (Nungwi, Kendwa), turquoise waters, and rich, blended African-Arab culture, it is the ideal holiday destination for romantic honeymoons, diving, and snorkelling.
Reasons to Visit Zanzibar
Zanzibar is a gorgeous island partner state to the United Republic of Tanzania. Close to the mainland, it is easily accessible by hydrofoil or a short scheduled flight from Dar es Salaam.
Known as the "Spice Island", Zanzibar and the nearby island of Pemba grow almost 80% of the world's supply of cloves. An enticing variety of other spices is also produced and can be seen on fascinating Spice Tours.
The archipelago is a jewel in the Indian Ocean and is chiefly known by the larger islands of Pemba Island and Unguja - also called Zanzibar Island.
In Zanzibar Town, narrow streets reveal historic Arabic influence, including architecture, the Zanzibar Museum, the Arab Fort, the Sultan's Palace and the craftsmanship on many of the wooden doors is not to be missed.
The main attraction is Stone Town, with its some white-washed and some-dilapidated houses, quaint shops, historic mosques, courtyards and squares.
Zanzibar's spectacular turquoise ocean is full of marvellous marine life and exquisite coral formations and is rimmed by fine white sandy beaches.
The scuba diving off the coast is spectacular and is often the drawcard for many visiting the region.
Other places of interest on the island include various coconut and spice plantations, the Jozani Forest Reserve - home to the rare red colobus monkey, the Persian Baths, and Marahubi Palace Ruins.
The pristine beaches and tranquil setting of the east coast make for an ideal island getaway. Take a boat to visit one of the many offshore islets.
There is a great variety of accommodations to suit all pockets, ranging from luxury resorts to eco-lodges and budget-friendly guesthouses.
Key Highlights & Tips
Best Time to Visit: June to October (dry season) and December to February.
Top Activities: Diving and snorkeling (Mnemba Atoll), exploring Stone Town, visiting spice farms, and relaxing in Jozani Forest.
Beaches: Nungwi/Kendwa (lively, swimming) vs. Paje/Jambiani (kitesurfing, tidal).
Culture & Cuisine: Rich history, unique architecture, and fresh seafood.
Essential Info: Mandatory travel insurance is required from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation.
Getting Around: about a 4-hour flight from Johannesburg, South Africa.
Combine: Worth your while to pair your beach trip with a mainland Tanzania safari.
SOME VISITORS' PERSONAL EXPERIENCES:
The not-so-clean beaches and pricing dynamics can disappoint those seeking a pristine paradise.
Be prepared for persistent harassment from beach vendors in popular areas like Nungwi.
Mandatory travel insurance - from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation - is required, even if you have an insurance policy.
The locals are incredibly nice and welcoming, but too much tourism leads to overcrowding - not so relaxing and peaceful.
